How does soft light impact the appearance of an image?

Soft light significantly influences the visual characteristics of an image by creating a subtle and gentle illumination. This type of light is typically diffused, often resulting from natural sources like overcast skies or artificial sources that are diffused with softboxes or diffusion materials.

One of the key features of soft light is its ability to cast soft shadows. This means that the transitions between light and shadow are gradual rather than harsh, which helps to minimize the appearance of wrinkles, blemishes, or other imperfections in subjects. Additionally, soft light tends to wrap around objects rather than creating sharp edges. This wrapping effect contributes to a more three-dimensional look and enhances the texture of subjects without creating stark contrasts, leading to a more flattering and attractive overall appearance in photography.

While enhancing color saturation, creating sharp contrasts, or reducing brightness can be relevant in different lighting scenarios, these aspects are more characteristic of hard lighting or specific conditions rather than the gentle, enveloping nature of soft light. Soft light is particularly favored in portrait photography and product photography for its ability to create a pleasing aesthetic.