In video production, what is a wipe transition?

A wipe transition is a technique in video production where one shot is replaced by another through a distinct movement across the screen. This movement creates a clear boundary between the two shots, making it visually evident that one is taking over from the other. This transition can happen in various directions, such as left to right, top to bottom, or even diagonally, and is often used to signify a change in location, time, or character perspective.

The other options describe different types of transitions. The first option refers to a cut or a jump cut, where a shot disappears quickly without any transition effect. The third option describes a crossfade or dip to black, where shots blend smoothly into each other without a defined boundary. The fourth option speaks to a close-up or detail shot focus rather than a transition technique. Thus, the unique characteristic of the wipe transition lies in the stark, defined movement that separates two differing shots.