What is the range of tones that microphones typically hear?

The range of tones that microphones typically hear is 20-20,000 Hz. This range, also known as the audible frequency range, represents the frequencies that are most easily perceived by the average human ear. Most high-quality microphones are designed to capture sounds within this range effectively, allowing them to pick up the nuances of speech, music, and other audio sources accurately.

The upper limit of 20,000 Hz (20 kHz) relates to the highest frequencies humans can detect, while the lower limit of 20 Hz corresponds to low bass frequencies. This broad frequency response is critical for ensuring that microphones can reproduce various sounds faithfully, covering everything from deep bass to high treble.

Other ranges, such as 10-15,000 Hz, 30-25,000 Hz, and 5-10,000 Hz, fall outside the typical capabilities of standard microphones or do not encompass the full spectrum of audible sound. These limited ranges would restrict the types of sounds that can be effectively captured, impacting the quality of audio recordings.